Digital divide: the reality of Internet usage in French-speaking Africa

In this period of pandemic, with more and more people confined to their homes around the world, including in French-speaking Africa, digital technology and internet connections are considered by many to be indispensable, even vital tools: teleworking, videoconferencing, social connections, information, entertainment… Digital technology has become as essential as water or electricity.

However, the latest figures published by KANTAR on the frequency of internet connection show that, from this point of view, French-speaking Africa still lags far behind. Worse still, three major countries—Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Gabon—have lost all momentum over the past two years and are struggling to maintain a rate above 33%.

Some countries are nevertheless showing positive signs:

Senegal, which is the only country where more than 50% of individuals use the internet at least once a month, has gained 18 points in two years.

Côte d'Ivoire has almost doubled its score since 2017 and is now at the same level as Senegal two years ago.

Burkina Faso has also more than doubled the number of people using the internet at least once a month in two years and is progressing at a steady pace.

Mali and Congo are also making progress, but at a more moderate pace.

% of people over 15 who used the internet at least once a month 2017 2019

Senegal 41 59 +18 points

Ivory Coast 24 43 +19 points

DRC 33 34 -1 point

Cameroon 34 32 -2 points

Gabon 33 33 =

Mali 27 37 +10 points

Burkina Faso 12 27 +15 points

Congo 23 27 +4 points

Source: AFRICASCOPE